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經濟學人精彩表達| 科技類

經濟學人精彩表達| 科技類

深圳翻譯公司

1。

【寫作句型】

Heated fights over intellectual property are nothing new in promising technology markets。 But given that the blockchain is expected to shake up everything from the way precious diamonds are safeguarded to the way shares are traded, the legal fights could be especially fierce。

新興技術市場上就智慧財產權的激戰並非什麼新鮮事。但區塊鏈有望顛覆諸多領域的操作方式——從珍貴鑽石的保護到股票的交易方式,因此相關的法律爭端可能尤為激烈。

【精彩解析】

be nothing new

意為“並非新鮮事”,這個句型可以用在議論文開頭,引入話題

an argument etc that is full of angry and excited feelings。

激烈的爭論/辯論/討論等

2。

【寫作句型】

Now, though, times are good again。 A spurt of progress in machine learning, a sub-field of AI, has companies piling in。

然而,眼下好時光又到了。人工智慧的子領域—機器學習—的發展突飛猛進,各類公司紛紛湧入。

The technology is being used for everything from working out how best to aim advertisements at web-surfers to how to develop self-driving cars。

從如何針對網民精準投放廣告,到如何開發自動駕駛汽車,這項技術被用於各個領域。

A landmark was working out how to beat humans at Go, an East Asian strategy game that computers have historically found hard。 An AI created by DeepMind, a British sub¬sidiary of Google, beat a human champion of the game in 2015。

Go(圍棋)是東方講究戰略的棋類,歷來計算機都很難對付。但是,2015年,由Google英國子公司DeepMind建立的Alpha Go擊敗了圍棋的人類冠軍。Alpha Go因此具有里程碑意義。

【精彩解析】

Spurt (價格等的)上升;突然興隆;急劇上升期;突然興隆期

Pile in 加入(猛烈攻擊);參與(…活動)

Work out 實行;實現;產生預期的結果

【高分亮點句型】

The dawn of the new century/Recent decades has/have witnessed  +現象。。。 of people’s living standards/ great revolution/ innovation in science and technology

3。

【寫作句型】

The internet already enables patients to seek online consultations when and where it suits them。 You can take over-the-counter tests to analyse your blood, sequence your genome and check on the bacteria in your gut。

有了網際網路,患者已經能在自己方便的時間和地點線上問診。你可以透過非處方檢測來分析血液、做基因組測序、檢查腸道細菌。

Yet radical change demands a shift in emphasis, from providers to patients and from doctors to data。 That shift is happening。 Technologies such as the smartphone allow people to monitor their own health。

但要徹底變革,需要將重心從醫療保健機構轉向病人,從醫生轉向資料。這種轉變正在發生。人們可以利用智慧手機等技術來監控自己的健康狀況。

【精彩解析】

Enable sb to do sth

雅思基本句型

Yet radical change demands a shift in emphasis, from providers to patients and from doctors to data。 That shift is happening。

句子的銜接很不錯,值得學習。

4。

【寫作句型】

The pace of research into BCIs (brain-computer interfaces )and the scale of its ambition are increasing。

腦機介面的研究程序正在加快,並且越來越雄心勃勃。

Both America’s armed forces and Silicon Valley are starting to focus on the brain。 Facebook dreams of thought-to-text typing。 Kernel, a startup, has $100m to spend on neurotechnology。

美國軍方和矽谷都開始關注大腦。Facebook希望能實現“思想轉文字”,讓大腦直接輸出文字。創業公司Kernel獲得了一億美元的融資,用於研發神經技術。

Elon Musk has formed a firm called Neuralink; he thinks that, if humanity is to survive the advent of artificial intelligence, it needs an upgrade。

伊隆·馬斯克成立了一家名為Neuralink的公司,他認為人工智慧出現後,人類如果還想生存下去,就需要升級。

Entrepreneurs envisage a world in which people can communicate telepathically, with each other and with machines, or acquire superhuman abilities, such as hearing at very high frequencies。

在企業家們設想的世界中,人們可以透過心靈感應與他人或機器交流,或是獲得超人般的能力,比如能聽到非常高頻的聲音。

【精彩解析】

The advent of sth

某事物的流行,出現,到來。

V-T If you envisage something, you imagine that it is true, real, or likely to happen。

設想

5。

【寫作句型】

Driverless cars will not save the cities from either traffic or infrastructure expense。

無人駕駛汽車將無法把城市從交通或基礎設施費用中拯救出來。

THE most distractingly unrealistic feature of most science fiction—by some margin—is how the great soaring cities of the future never seem to struggle with traffic。 Whatever dystopias lie ahead, futurists seem confident we can sort out congestion。

在大多數科幻小說中,最不切實際乃至讓人齣戲的一個特徵,無疑就是未來那些宏偉高聳的城市似乎從來不用為堵車操心。不管人類面臨著什麼樣的災難,未來派似乎都對消除擁堵信心滿滿。

If hope that technology will fix traffic springs eternal, history suggests something different。 Transport innovation, from railways to cars, reshaped cities and drove economic advance。 But it also brought crowded commutes。

如果說對技術能夠解決交通問題的希望永不熄滅,歷史經驗卻並不樂觀。從鐵路到汽車,交通創新重塑了城市,帶動了經濟發展,但也帶來了擁擠的通勤。

Now, as tech firms and carmakers aim to roll out fleets of driverless cars, it is worth asking: might this time be different? Alas, artificial intelligence (AI) is unlikely to succeed where steel rails and internal-combustion engines failed。

如今,既然科技公司和汽車製造商希望推出無人駕駛車隊,那就值得問一問: 這次會不同嗎?唉,可惜在鋼軌和內燃引擎戰敗之地,人工智慧(AI) 也不太可能成功。

【精彩解析】

roll out

推出 (新產品或服務)

寫作句型推薦:A could not succeed  where B failed。

B失敗的話A也無法成功的。

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