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My Friend and I 還是 My Friend and Me?

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My Friend and I 還是 My Friend and Me?

Question 問:

My aunt invited my friend and I to dinner。 Is this sentence correct?

我姑姑邀請我的朋友和我(I)吃晚飯。這個句子正確嗎?

Answer 答:

The sentence should be “My aunt invited my friend and me to dinner。”

句子應該是“我姑姑邀請我的朋友和我(me)去吃飯。”

The first person singular pronoun “I” is used when it is the subject of a verb。

第一人稱單數代詞“I”當它是動詞的主語時使用。

The first person singular pronoun “me” is used when it is the object of a verb or preposition。

第一人稱單數代詞“me”當它是動詞或介詞的賓語時使用。

In the sentence above, “my friend and me” is the object of the verb “invited。” (“My aunt” is the subject。)

在上面的句子中,“my friend and me”是動詞“invited”的賓語。(“我的阿姨”是主語。)

When using a compound subject or object (one with two or more people/objects like “my friend and I/me”), sometimes it can be difficult to determine which personal pronoun to use。

當使用複合主語或賓語時(一個包含兩個或兩個以上的人/物,如“我的朋友和我/我”),有時很難確定使用哪個人稱代詞。

One thing you can try is using only the pronoun。

你可以嘗試只使用代詞。

For example, in “My aunt invited my friend and I to dinner” try removing “my friend and。”

例如,在“我姑姑邀請我的朋友和我共進晚餐”中,試著去掉“我的朋友和。”

This leaves you with “My aunt invited I to dinner” which may sound more obviously wrong。

這就只剩下“我姑姑請我(I)吃飯了”,這聽起來可能更明顯是錯誤的。

Here are more examples of ‘me’ and ‘I’ in sentences。

這裡有更多關於me和I在句子中的例子。

‘Me’ in object position:

Me在賓語位置:

Sam asked Jeff and me a question。

山姆問了傑夫和我一個問題

John gave the cake to my wife and me。

約翰把蛋糕給了我的妻子和我。

The teacher wants my friend and me to give the new student a tour of the school。

老師想讓我的朋友和我帶新來的學生參觀學校。

‘I’ in subject position:

主語位置上的“I”:

Jeff and I asked Sam a question。

傑夫和我問了薩姆一個問題。

My wife and I gave the cake to John。

我的妻子和我把蛋糕給了約翰。

My friend and I want to give the new student a tour of the school。

我的朋友和我想帶新來的學生參觀一下學校。

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